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cnc automation through robotic machine tending
Eric SmithMay 20, 2025 11:00:00 AM6 min read

Prepping Your Shop for the CNC Automation Shift (+Checklist)

Automation is transforming modern manufacturing–and shops that make the shift are seeing major gains. Businesses embracing automation can see a 48% increase in productivity and a 42% decrease in operating costs, especially when automating repetitive tasks like machine tending. It’s no surprise that a recent McKinsey study found that 80% of surveyed manufacturing companies are either likely to adopt, or have already adopted, automation for tasks just like these.

For manufacturers looking to stay competitive, CNC automation is a clear performance driver. By automating machine tending, shops can boost spindle uptime, maintain consistent part quality, and reduce reliance on manual labor during labor shortages. With increased productivity and lower operating costs, automation allows businesses to scale more efficiently, take on more work, and ultimately improve their bottom line.

cnc machine tending automated robotic arm

Why Preparation Matters for CNC Machine Tending Automation

Before you invest in an automated machine tending system, it’s essential to understand that successful automation doesn’t start with the robot, it starts with thorough preparation. Taking time to evaluate your processes, machines, and shop layout sets the stage for a smooth transition. Without proper planning, your team may face costly challenges.

Maintain Productivity

One of the most common pitfalls of poor preparation is unexpected downtime. If your automation system isn’t properly aligned with your current workflows, machines, or part types, you’re likely to encounter delays during integration. In some cases, shops find themselves needing to retrofit equipment or reorder hardware components after the robot has already arrived. This can result in weeks, or even months, of lost productivity.

Prioritize Safety

Safety is another key concern. Machine tending robots are powerful tools, and without a clear understanding of safety requirements and proper risk assessments, there’s a greater chance of operator injuries or system malfunctions. Preparation ensures that your team understands how to work safely around the robot, that proper guarding is in place, and that emergency protocols are clearly defined.

Ensure Proper Integration

Additionally, poor preparation may lead to failed integration. Whether it’s a robot that doesn’t match your cycle times or a gripper that can’t reliably handle your parts, installation missteps can stem from a lack of upfront analysis. This often leads to additional engineering time, higher costs, and frustration on the shop floor.

On the other hand, solid preparation shortens deployment time and improves your return on investment. When your team has defined clear goals, reviewed part variability, ensured your CNC machines are automation-ready, and addressed safety needs, the entire integration process becomes smoother. The robot can be up and running faster, allowing your shop to realize the benefits of increased throughput and reduced labor costs much sooner.

Simply put, the more you plan, the less you panic later. A little effort upfront goes a long way toward ensuring that your CNC automation project is efficient, safe, and successful.

yellow cnc machine tending robot for factory automation

Assessing Your Current CNC Shop Layout in 3 Steps

A robot can only be as efficient as the environment it operates in. That’s why layout matters. CNC automation and machine tending robots need to fit seamlessly into your existing workflow in order to boost production goals. Confirming your space is equipped for CNC automation ahead of time will help prevent unexpected challenges down the road and ensure your investment delivers results.

Step 1: Map the Flow of Materials

Start by evaluating the current flow of materials through your shop. How are raw materials delivered to machines? Where do finished parts go next? Mapping out this flow helps identify where a robot can streamline operations versus where it might cause disruption. It’s also a great way to spot inefficiencies that could be resolved at the same time you introduce automation.

Step 2: Observe Operator Movement

Next, consider how operators move around the floor. Are there high-traffic areas where people frequently pass through? Are any machines positioned in a way that creates unnecessary walking or delays? Understanding operator movement can help you decide the best placement for the robot, ensuring it enhances productivity without creating new obstacles.

Step 3: Identify Bottlenecks and Tight Spaces

Lastly, look out for bottlenecks or tight areas that could limit your options. Small aisles, low ceilings, or machines packed too close together can make installing or servicing a robot difficult. Identifying these challenges early allows you to make adjustments ahead of time, whether that’s rearranging equipment or planning for a more compact automation solution.

Taking the time to assess your shop layout helps you determine where automation fits best and ensures you get the most value from your investment.

cnc automation technology for machine tending

Your CNC Automation Preparation Checklist

Once you've evaluated your goals and layout, it's time to dig into the practical steps that will get your shop floor ready for automation. Every detail from space planning to team training affects how smoothly your automation system is deployed. Use this checklist to make sure you’ve covered all the essentials before your machine tending robot arrives.

Understand Space Requirements for CNC Machine Tending Systems

  • Measure the floor space needed for robot cells, pallet systems, and any additional automation hardware.
  • Ensure adequate clearance around the system for safety zones, maintenance access, and part loading.
  • Check vertical space for overhead obstacles like lighting or ducts that may interfere with robotic movement.

Review Infrastructure and Power Needs

  • Confirm that your electrical system meets the voltage and amperage requirements of the automation equipment.
  • If pneumatic components are involved, verify that your air supply is adequate and reliable.
  • Make sure your network can support Ethernet connectivity for integration with control systems or remote monitoring, especially for lights-out factory operations.

Ensure Safety and Compliance Readiness

  • Add clear floor markings and signage to identify automation zones and keep employees informed.
  • Install accessible emergency stop buttons and perform a thorough risk assessment before operation.
  • Review OSHA or ISO standards related to machine safety to ensure your setup is fully compliant.

Prepare Your Team for CNC Automation

  • Involve operators and supervisors early to gather input and increase buy-in.
  • Provide training on how to interact with the new system, troubleshoot issues, and stay safe.
  • Set clear expectations and timelines to help your team confidently navigate the transition.

Work With an Automation Expert

  • Choose a partner with experience in CNC machine tending and a strong track record in shops like yours.
  • Look for providers who offer a full-service approach–including layout assessments, system design, integration, and post-installation support.
  • Ask about their ability to customize solutions based on your part mix, production volume, and shop layout.
  • Ensure they provide training and documentation to help your team get up to speed quickly.

The leap into automation isn’t one that can be done on a whim. Many manufacturers even think that introducing CNC automation can seem too complex or intimidating to be worthwhile. But the truth is, automation is more accessible than ever, and the long-term rewards are well worth the effort. With the proper preparation, you can minimize disruption, speed up deployment, and realize productivity gains sooner than you think.

Partnering with an experienced automation team can make all the difference. A trusted partner will help you avoid common pitfalls, choose the best equipment for your needs, and develop a plan that aligns with your shop’s workflow and goals. They’ll assess your current setup, recommend the right solutions, and guide you through every phase–from installation to ramp-up and beyond.

Automation doesn’t have to be overwhelming. With the right support and a thoughtful approach, your shop can unlock new levels of efficiency, flexibility, and growth. Automation Within Reach guarantees that support. Our team will be there every step of the way to ensure your automated machine tending equipment is optimized for your shop’s needs without excessive downtime. 

To start improving production, reach out to an automation expert today to learn more about standard and custom CNC automation solutions!

Eric Smith
Regional Sales Manager at Automation Within Reach

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