AWR Blog

CNC Machine Tending: Tailoring Strategies to Shop Size

Written by Eric Smith | Jun 17, 2025 1:30:00 PM

Small and large machine shops have the same automation opportunities but completely different problems to solve. When walking into a 12-person job shop compared to a large manufacturing facility, both will likely struggle with labor shortages, optimizing production, and other pain points. These bottlenecks present different challenges depending on the size of the business. However, regardless of its size, each shop faces unique challenges, and there is no one-size-fits-all solution for automating its operations.

Understanding this critical difference changes how you approach automated CNC machine tending. Before integrating CNC machine tending automation, examine:

  • The initial cost
  • Your production layout and capabilities
  • Workforce changes
  • Acknowledge where support is needed

The right automation strategy isn’t about adopting the latest technology—it’s about solving the problems that matter most to your business and your customers. 


Small Shops: Automation That Fits Your Floor

Many small shops are hesitant about implementing automation. But did you know your production already has entry-level automation if a bar feeder loads the machine?
With limited floor space, labor shortage, and the need to stay competitive, manufacturers are turning to automation. Before integrating robotic machine tending solutions, CNC shops should consider several key factors.

Upfront Investment

With limited upfront capital, small shops must focus on achieving faster returns on investment (ROI) to stay competitive. Small-scale manufacturers should calculate the ROI based on current labor and overtime costs, not theoretical future growth.
This budget constraint means starting with a simpler automation system.    

Floor Space and Flexibility

CNC job shops, which already maximize floor space with machines, have a limitation on the size of the unit. This requires a compact, flexible robot machine tending system for high-mix, low-volume production. Automated machine tending requires quick and easy setup and changeover to meet customers’ delivery times and remain competitive.     

Staffing Impact

Labor shortages in small manufacturing businesses carry significantly more weight since the ability to find skilled hires is limited. The addition of automation is a means of supporting laborers, enabling workers to focus on more high-level tasks. Furthermore, automated systems can operate 24/7, providing small job shops with the operational flexibility needed to meet customer demands with reduced staffing.   

Support Needs

A shop that first introduces CNC machine tending robots is unlikely to have a robot programmer.  This means searching for a plug-and-play system with an intuitive interface and minimal learning curve. High-mix, low-volume shops require an automated CNC machine tending vendor that supplies a system with these features and the necessary support for their specific needs.

For small-scale manufacturers, automation success hinges on balancing immediate ROI needs with practical constraints like limited floor space, skilled labor shortages, and minimal technical expertise.  These businesses require standardized solutions supported by distributors that offer comprehensive assistance throughout the process. 

Large-Scale Manufacturing: Advanced Automation Integration

Large CNC machine operators have already embraced advanced automation across their production lines, yet opportunities remain to optimize machine tending operations for maximum efficiency.  With increasing pressure to reduce costs, improve consistency, and meet growing demands, large-scale manufacturers are expanding their automation strategies beyond basic units. Before scaling robotic machine tending solutions across systems, industrial operators should evaluate critical factors to ensure smooth implementation.

Upfront Investment

Compared to small machine shops, large manufacturers can handle the higher upfront costs of integrating an automated CNC machine tending system.  However, an ROI calculation should still be conducted based on theoretical expansion to justify the purchase, especially if it’s a fully customized unit.

Floor Space and Flexibility

An industrial CNC facility will have more floor space, and possibly multiple buildings, to accommodate a machine tending robot cell. With fewer floor space constraints, high-volume machining facilities can turn to fully tailored automation solutions. Automating processes optimizes the precision and consistency of the workload. Thus, having a complex system to complete intensive throughput is essential.

Staffing Impact

The challenge of skilled labor shortage in the manufacturing industry affects every business, regardless of size. Large shops have the resources to handle workforce transitions and retrain displaced operators, allowing them to focus more on operational efficiency.

Support Needs

Large-scale manufacturers will require fewer support needs based on their workforce. If the company has robot programmers or technicians with experience in robotics, they can dedicate the person(s) to the system. This enables the company to streamline training processes, troubleshooting, and ongoing maintenance with minimal vendor assistance. 

With greater financial flexibility, technical expertise, and operational capacity, large CNC manufacturers are well-positioned to deploy complex, fully tailored machine tending automation cells that deliver long-term benefits. The ease of the implementation relies on evaluating your current operations and conducting a thorough ROI analysis.

Finding the Right Fit for Your Machine Shop

Regardless of size, CNC operators face numerous challenges where automation can provide solutions.  Before integrating robotic machine tending, it is essential to evaluate one’s current business and operational efficiency. The key is to align your strategy with your shop’s size, capacity, output, and goals.

Whether you’re looking to automate a single machine or an entire line, the right solution is the one that fits your workflow—not just your ideal specifications. Automation Within Reach specializes in helping manufacturers implement CNC machine tending automation that suits your production needs.

Reach out to an automation expert today to learn more about standard and custom CNC automation solutions!